Don't leave Thanksgiving leftovers in the fridge for too long. Food poisoning risk can rise (2025)

  • Most leftovers shouldn't stay in the fridge for longer than three to four days, federal food and health agencies say.
  • Leftovers that are stored in the freezer can last much longer. The USDA's Food Safety Inspection Service pointing three to four months as a good limit.
  • When reheating leftovers, make sure the food reaches 165 degrees.

If you cooked a Thanksgiving feast last week, chances are you have plenty of leftovers. Butdon't wait too long to eat or freeze them.

Cooked turkey and other leftovers can be kept in the fridge safely for about three to four days, the Centers for Disease Control and Preventionand FoodSafety.govsay.

But after that time, "the risk of food poisoning goes up," the Mayo Clinic notes,pointing to the growth of bacteria in refrigerated leftovers.

This means that the Monday after Thanksgiving marks a "'use or freeze' deadline," FoodSafety.gov says.If you don't eat or freeze your leftoversby then, it's safest to throw them away.

Here's what you need to know.

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How long can leftovers stay in the fridge?

Again, most leftovers shouldn't stay in the fridge for more than three to four days, the U.S. Department of Agriculture'sFood Safety and Inspection Service notes.

For more specifics, theUSDA's FSISlaunched the FoodKeeper app, which consumers can consult and use to set reminders when navigating if food is still safe to eat.

How long can leftovers be frozen?

If you store leftovers in the freezer, they will last longer. According to FoodSafety.gov, frozen leftovers "will be of best quality within 2-6 months." USDA's FSIS says three to four months is a good limit for frozen food.

"Although safe indefinitely, frozen leftovers can lose moisture and flavor when stored for longer times in the freezer," USDA's FSIS writes.

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Can I tell if refrigerated food is spoiled?

If food is staying longer in the fridge than it should, sometimes it will develop a strange taste or smell from spoilage bacteria, FoodSafety.gov says. But it's not always possible to tell.

Bacteria often don't change a food's appearance, taste or smell, the Mayo Clinic notes – making it hard to tell if food is safe to eat.

How soon should I store my food after eating it?

There's not just a deadline for how long food lasts in the fridge. After cooking and eating your holiday meal, it's best to store it as soon as possible.

Leftovers should be refrigerated or frozen within two hours of cooking food, the CDC and FoodSafety.gov say.

"Seventy-six percent of respondents in a recent USDA study said they would refrigerate leftovers after letting them cool to room temperature first. This is not necessary and could actually make your food unsafe," FoodSafety.gov writes."Leftovers should be placed in the refrigerator or freezer as soon as possible, even if they still have steam or heat coming off of them."

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While it's not necessary to wait for food to cool completely, there are some tips for helping your food cool faster. When storing large dishes like a roast turkey, for example, The USDA's FSISrecommends dividing the leftovers into smaller portions across shallow containers.

What about re-heating leftovers?

Make sure to reheat leftovers to 165 degrees before eating them, the USDA notes. You can check the temperature using a food thermometer.

Frozen leftovers need to be thawed before cooking – but don't just leave them to thaw on the counter, Mayo Clinic notes. You can thaw leftovers in the fridge, microwave, or with a leakproof container under cold water.

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And again, after thawing, you have three to four days to eat or refreeze your food, the USDA notes.

Contributing:Marina Pitofsky, USA TODAY.

Don't leave Thanksgiving leftovers in the fridge for too long. Food poisoning risk can rise (2025)

FAQs

Don't leave Thanksgiving leftovers in the fridge for too long. Food poisoning risk can rise? ›

After 3 to 4 days, germs, also called bacteria, may begin to grow in refrigerated leftovers. This growth increases the risk of food poisoning, also called foodborne illness. Bacteria typically don't change the taste, smell or look of food.

How long are Thanksgiving leftovers safe to eat? ›

The answer is simple: leftovers can be kept in the refrigerator for three to four days. This means you have until the Monday after Thanksgiving to eat all those delicious leftovers or place them in the freezer to enjoy later. If you store leftovers in the freezer, they will be of best quality within 2-6 months.

Can you get food poisoning from Thanksgiving? ›

Raw turkey can contain foodborne germs. Store, thaw, handle and cook turkey, stuffing and leftovers properly to prevent food poisoning.

How long can food sit out on Thanksgiving? ›

How to Properly Store Thanksgiving Leftovers. Hot or cold foods at room temperature should be left out no longer than two hours—that number goes down to one hour when the temperature is over 90 degrees. If food has been left out for more than two hours, it's best to throw it away.

Can food poisoning occur from leaving food on the counter for too long? ›

Bacteria can grow rapidly on food left out at room temperature for more than 2 hours. If food is left out in a room or outdoors where the temperature is 90 degrees F or hotter, food should be refrigerated or discarded within just 1 hour. Myth: When I microwave food, the microwaves kill the bacteria.

Can I eat leftover turkey after 7 days? ›

USDA recommends using cooked turkey within 3 to 4 days, kept refrigerated (40°F or less). Refrigeration slows but does not stop bacterial growth. Turkey can be frozen for 3 to 4 months. Although safe indefinitely, frozen leftovers can lose moisture and flavor when stored for longer times in the freezer.

Is it OK to eat 3 day old leftovers? ›

Leftovers can be kept for 3 to 4 days in the refrigerator. After that, the risk of food poisoning goes up. If you don't think you'll be able to eat leftovers within four days, freeze them right away. Frozen leftovers will stay safe for a long time.

Can I eat leftover Thanksgiving turkey cold? ›

For both turkey and ham, that's 165 degrees. And that goes for heating leftovers, too. Keep food out of the “danger zone.” Bacteria can grow rapidly in the danger zone between 40 and 140 degrees.

How long after eating bad ground turkey do you get sick? ›

Illness often starts in about 1 to 3 days. But symptoms can start any time from 30 minutes to 3 weeks after eating contaminated food. The length of time depends on the type of bacteria or virus causing the illness. Each person's symptoms may vary.

What is most common food to get food poisoning from? ›

It can result in a range of symptoms such as stomach cramps, diarrhea, vomiting and even death. Poultry, seafood, deli meat, eggs, unpasteurized dairy, rice, fruits and vegetables carry a high risk of food poisoning, especially when they're not stored, prepared or cooked properly.

What is the 2 2 2 rule for leftovers? ›

Remember the 2-2-2 rule

This is the most important thing when it comes to leftovers to ensure they are safe to eat. Make sure you cool them, cover them and get them into the fridge within two hours of cooking. Eat your leftovers within two days. Either eat them cold or heat them until they are piping hot.

Is it safe to eat cooked turkey that was left out overnight? ›

The exact time period cooked turkey can sit out depends on a few different factors. As a rule of thumb, if your meat has been out in the temperature danger zone for more than two hours, even after being refrigerated, throw it out. If the turkey was just cooked and is cooling down, try to put it away within two hours.

How long can leftovers sit out? ›

TWO HOURS is the MAXIMUM time perishable foods should be at room temperature (ONE HOUR at temperatures 90 degrees F and higher).

What is the fastest way to flush out food poisoning? ›

There is no single treatment that will speed up recovery, Dibba said. It takes time for your body to flush out the toxins causing the food poisoning, usually 24 to 48 hours. To keep yourself comfortable and avoid dehydration, Majlesi recommended staying constantly hydrated.

How quickly does food poisoning kick in? ›

The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within 1 to 2 days of eating contaminated food. They can also start a few hours later or several weeks later.

Are leftovers good after 7 days? ›

According to the FDA Food Code, all perishable foods that are opened or prepared should be thrown out after 7 days, maximum. No leftovers should survive in your fridge for longer than that. Some foods should be even be thrown away before the 7 day mark.

Can you eat stuffing after 5 days? ›

Dressing/stuffing: Like turkey, if stored properly, stuffing or dressing will be safe to eat for three to four days after cooking. It will last for about a month if stored properly in the freezer. Cranberry sauce – homemade and store-bought: Homemade cranberry sauce lasts seven to 10 days.

Is Thanksgiving food good after 4 days? ›

The U.S. Department of Agriculture's Food Safety and Inspection Service recommends throwing out refrigerated leftovers after three to four days. If foods are kept in the freezer, they can usually still be consumed for three to four months.

Is stuffing good after 3 days? ›

If stuffing is prepared ahead of time, it must be either frozen or cooked immediately. To use cooked stuffing later, cool in shallow containers and refrigerate it within 2 hours. Use it within 3 to 4 days.

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